When to use S0501
Use S0501 for money paid abroad: construction of projects abroad by Indian companies. It sits under RBI head 05, construction.
Choose the code for what you are buying. The code decides the tax nature below, so a wrong code can mean the wrong rate of tax or a missing Form 145.
The same purpose in the other direction is P0501: Cost of construction of projects in India (money received).
Form A1 or Form A2
Form A2: the application for every payment abroad other than for goods imported into India. With it go the invoice, the agreement or purchase order and, unless the code is on the specified list, the Form 145 acknowledgement (and Form 146 for Part C).
Income tax
S0501 is on the specified list in Rule 220(3) of the Income-tax Rules, 2026: neither Form 145 nor Form 146 is needed, and no tax is withheld.
Form 145 / 146: Not needed: on the specified list.
GST
IGST at 18% under reverse charge: the business in India that imports the service pays it in its own GST return (Notification 10/2017-Integrated Tax (Rate), entry 1) and takes the credit where it is eligible.
Reporting and closure
The bank reports the payment under its code. FxLayer keeps the invoice, the Form 145 / 146 acknowledgements and the treaty papers on the payment, so the request goes to the bank complete.
Questions
Guides
General information on RBI purpose codes and the FEMA, income-tax and GST rules as they stood on 14 October 2026. It is not legal or tax advice: confirm the position for your payment with your AD bank or your chartered accountant before acting.
